The Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations

The work of the department encompasses the ancient civilizations of the Near East, Near Eastern Judaica, and the Islamic civilizations of the Middle East, including Egypt and North Africa, and the history, languages, and literatures of the modern Middle East.

The department has two main sections, each with fields of specialization. The Ancient Near East fields are: Ancient Near Eastern History, Cuneiform Studies, Egyptology, Near Eastern Art and Archaeology, Near Eastern Judaica, and Northwest Semitic Philology. The Medieval and Modern fields are: Arabic language and literature, Islamic History and Civilization, Islamic archaeology, Islamic Thought, Modern Hebrew Language and Literature, Pesian Language and Literature, and Turkish Language and Literature. The department also offers courses in Armenian and Central Asian studies in collaboration with other departments at the University.

The department has two main objectives. First, it strives to provide the specific course work and training needed for its own students to develop into outstanding scholars in their chosen fields. Second, it offers more general courses that provide its own students a broader background in areas outside their specific fields while presenting students students in other departments the opportunity to incorporate relevant Middle Eastern material into their own studies. The department also publishes the Journal of Near Eastern Studies, one of the leading academic journals in ancient Near Eastern and Islamic studies.

The Oriental Institute

The department is associated with the Oriental Institute, a research institute dedicated to the study of the origin and development of civilization in the ancient Near East. The Institute maintains several expeditions in the field, and research projects are carried on in its headquarters at the University. Its research archives, manuscript collection, documents from Oriental Institute excavations, and similar materials are resources for the students in the department. The department’s office is housed in the Oriental Institute building, and many of its members belong to the faculty of the Oriental Institute.

The Center for Middle Eastern Studies

The department is also associated with the Center for Middle Eastern Studies, which offers a master’s degree in Middle Eastern studies and coordinates activities at the University dealing with the Middle East in the Islamic and modern periods. Many members of the department’s faculty are also members of the Center’s executive committee; and the workshops, lectures, language circles, and similar activities of the Center are, like those of the Oriental Institute, a resource for the students in the department.

The Degree of Master of Arts

The A.M. degree in NELC normally requires completion of 18 courses taken for a quality grade. Exact requirements vary by field, but all students must complete a research paper in the second year. Students must also high-pass a foreign language reading examination in either French or German before the end of their second year.

The Degree of Doctor of Philosophy

Students with sufficient background may apply directly to the department’s Ph.D. program; a master’s degree in a related field is not prerequisite. Depending on the student’s background, the Ph.D. degree in NELC normally requires completion of between 27 and 36 courses taken for a quality grade before embarking upon research for the doctoral dissertation. Exact requirements vary by field, but all students must high-pass foreign language reading examinations in both French and German before the end of their second year, complete a research paper in their second year, pass a battery of comprehensive examinations at the end of their fourth year, and write an original dissertation on an approved topic. Because the department believes that firsthand knowledge and experience of the Middle East are an essential part of a student’s training, advanced students are encouraged to apply for grants to support study in a Middle Eastern country, whether for language acquisition, archaeologicalfield work, or dissertation research.

Inquiries

Specific information about the department and its programs may be obtained from our website (http://humanities.uchicago.edu/depts/nelc/), by e-mail (ne-lc@uchicago.edu), or from the departmental office, 1155 East 58th Street, Room 212, Chicago, IL 60637. Within the framework outlined above, individual requirements are established for each student in consultation with the faculty adviser and the section counselor.

9/08/2003